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1. Linux set up external usb backup drive how to#
2. Linux set up external usb backup drive install#
3. Linux set up external usb backup drive update#
4. Linux set up external usb backup drive free#

So make sure to check your device manufacturer's support website for more specific instructions. The only caveat is that the process is often different depending on the manufacturer and even the computer model. Usually, the process involves pressing one of the function keys (F1, F2, F3, F10, or F12), the ESC, or Delete key as soon as the device starts. However, before you can proceed, you have to make sure the computer can start from USB (or CD-ROM drive), which means that you may need to change the boot order inside the Basic Input/Output System (BIOS) or Unified Extensible Firmware Interface (UEFI) on your device.

If your computer doesn't boot or you're replacing the hard drive, you can restore your device using the most recent backup. Once you complete the steps, you'll be able to access the files and folders from the location that you specified during the recovery process. Under the "Looking for an older backup" section, click the Go to Backup and Restore option.

Linux set up external usb backup drive free#

To free up space on the backup drive, use these steps:

Linux set up external usb backup drive how to#

How to manage backup settings on Windows 10Īfter configuring the automatic backup feature on Windows 10, you can manage many of the settings to prevent running out of space in the backup drive and changing the schedule to a different date and time. After the backup is complete, in the "Backup" section, you'll be able to view the current size of the backup and drive location as well as the date and time of the next and previous backup. Once you complete the steps, an initial backup of your device will be created, and then incremental backups will be performed on the schedule you specified.ĭuring the process, you can click the View details button to see more information about the files being copied and an option to interrupt the process (if necessary).

Linux set up external usb backup drive install#

To install the CLI package (without LuCi): To configure it, use the “Services” menu of the LuCi web GUI of your device.

Linux set up external usb backup drive update#

Opkg update & opkg install luci-app-hd-idle To install the package that even has LuCi frontend integration: Unlike the permanent spindown command from hdparm, a lot more USB2.0-SATA cases seem to support this “spindown-now” SATA command. Once the defined timeout counter reaches 0, it will send a “live” spindow SATA command to the disk. Option: hd-idle (With LuCi integration) hd-idle is a service than runs in the background of the OpenWrt device and maintains its own idletimeout counter.

# set timeout to put the drive into idle (low-power) mode /sbin /hdparm -S 240 /dev /sda2Ģ. For persistent changes use /etc/rc.local file, like: The harddisk firmware itself manages the spindown timeout, not a OpenWrt service. Depending on your harddisk, the value may be active until the next reset or permanently stored on the harddisk. Of course you can always change the timeout or disable auto-spindown again later on. to set a reasonable idle timeout of 20 minutes on the harddisk, use:Ģ41 to 251 specify from 1 to 11 units of 30 minutes, for timeouts from 30 minutes to 5.5 hours. But fortunately most USB3.0-SATA-cases seem to support the required SATA command.Į.g. Unfortunately many older USB2.0-PATA/SATA-adapters do not support the required SATA command, although even decade-old harddisks do support it. So no OpenWrt service has to be run in the background for this and 'hdparm' could even be uninstalled after setting this parameter. Its actually just a command line interface for a built-in harddisk function. This tool permanently saves a spindown timer on the harddisk itself, using standardized SATA disk commands (the harddisk will then remember that spindown-timer value, even if turned off, even after a restart and even if attached to a different device).

Both require installing optional packages on OpenWrt. There are different options, to automatically spin down the motor of the attached harddisk after a certain time of inactivity. when using a home-edition harddisk (instead of a 24×7-datacenter edition). Either because you want to have it quiet in your room during nighttime or to increase lifetime of the harddisk (e.g. If you want to use OpenWrt as a permanent NAS, you might want to spin down the harddisk motor during times of inactivity.